Reasons for Sticky nose:
Nasal congestion can naturally fluctuate between sides due to the body’s nervous system, causing the turbinates to swell and shrink periodically. While most people don’t notice these changes, individuals with allergies or a deviated septum may be more aware of their congestion. Those with chronic rhinitis might feel more stuffy on the side that is down when lying in bed, as blood can pool in the lower turbinate.
This issue is connected to the autonomic nervous system, which includes both the sympathetic (fight or flight) and parasympathetic (rest) systems.
Chronic conditions can reduce sympathetic nervous system activity, often due to certain blood pressure medications, which can lead to swelling in the nasal turbinates.
For example, if you have a deviated septum leaning to the left and also suffer from allergies, lying on your left side may cause more blood to pool in the left turbinate, restricting the available space for swelling. Conversely, switching to your right side may make breathing easier.
Here are seven common reasons why your nose may feel stuffy, along with some solutions. Stay tuned until the end, where I’ll explain why your nose sometimes gets blocked on one side and then the other.
1. Allergies:
A stuffy nose is often caused by allergies. Allergies can be seasonal—like tree pollen in the spring and ragweed in the fall—or they can occur year-round due to dust, mold, or pet dander.
To manage allergies, consider these strategies:
– Keep pets out of your bedroom.
– Use a HEPA filter.
– Remove rugs and carpets that trap dust and dander.
Additional tips include taking a shower after being outdoors during pollen season and leaving shoes at the door to prevent tracking in pollen and dirt.
There are also several natural remedies with scientific support for managing allergies, including quercetin, stinging nettle, rosemary, NAC (N-acetylcysteine), black seed (black cumin), turmeric, butterbur, garlic, and ginger.
Results may vary, so it might take some experimentation to find what works best for you. Keep in mind that these supplements may take time to show effects, so it’s best to start them a few weeks before pollen season or before visiting a household with cats.
2. Non-Allergic Rhinitis:
This broad category includes reactions to changes in weather, smoke, irritants, drugs, hormones, and other responses from the nervous system.
Essentially, it involves the nasal nervous system either overreacting or underreacting to various stimuli.
Traditional allergy medications may not be effective for this condition. To properly treat it, it is important to investigate the root cause instead of simply masking the symptoms with medication or surgery.
3. Deviated Septum:
This condition occurs when the nasal septum, the wall that separates the left and right sides of your nose, is crooked.
Contrary to popular belief, the most common cause is not trauma, but rather poor facial development.
Many people in modern Western societies have smaller faces and more crooked teeth, which often leads to a deviated nasal septum. While allergy medications can help reduce the size of the nasal turbinates on either side of the septum, severe deviations may require surgical intervention to correct.
By understanding these common causes and treatments for a stuffy nose, you’ll be better equipped to manage your symptoms.
4. Turbinate Enlargement:
Turbinate enlargement occurs when the turbinates, located on either side of the nose opposite the septum, become larger.
These structures play a crucial role in warming, smoothing, filtering, and humidifying the air we breathe before it reaches the lungs.
Turbinates can enlarge due to colds, allergies, and other irritants. Nasal sprays and allergy medications usually help reduce the size of the turbinates, improving breathing ability.
5. Flimsy Nostrils:
Flimsy nostrils are a less commonly considered cause of nasal blockage.
Many people often assume that blockages occur only inside the nose, but for some individuals, the nostrils can collapse inward with each breath.
Using nasal dilator strips, such as Breathe Right strips, or other devices designed to keep the nostrils open can be effective.
Experimenting with these options can help you determine what works best for you.
6. Large Adenoids:
While often seen in children alongside large tonsils, enlarged adenoids can also occur in adults. If medical treatments don’t provide relief, ENT surgeons may recommend surgery.
7. Other Physical Blockages:
Other conditions such as nasal polyps or tumors can physically obstruct the nasal passages.
An ENT specialist can identify these issues and suggest appropriate treatments. In rare cases, foreign objects or even brain tissue can herniate into the nasal cavity.
Home remedies for stuffy nose
Staying Hydrated:
Drinking plenty of water when you’re sick or have a cold is important. Staying hydrated helps your body function properly and thins mucus.
Dehydration can thicken secretions, making symptoms worse and causing a stuffy nose.
In contrast, being well-hydrated breaks up mucus, making it easier to clear from your nasal passages. So, remember to drink enough water!
Use Humidifier:
Did you know that one of the main reasons your symptoms might worsen with nasal congestion is the dryness in your nasal passages?
Adding some humidity can help! Using a humidifier is a great way to produce steam and keep the air comfortable to breathe.
If you’re watching your budget, a quick and easy alternative is to take a hot shower.
The steam from the shower can work wonders and help relieve nasal congestion, making it so much easier to breathe. Give it a try!
Importance of Ginger:
Ginger is a great natural remedy for nasal congestion. Its roots are commonly used in cooking and medicine.
The strong aroma helps clear nasal airways, and studies show it contains antioxidants that reduce oxidative stress.
Ginger’s anti-inflammatory properties can relax lung airways and relieve fever from chest infections, easing a stuffy nose. Use it in cooking or enjoy it in juices and teas for relief.
Natural Essential Oils:
To relieve nasal congestion, consider using natural essential oils like eucalyptus, lemongrass, and rosemary.
You can inhale these oils with a diffuser or apply them topically with a vapor rub. Studies show that aromatherapy can help reduce nasal congestion and coughing from upper respiratory infections. Remember, essential oils are not a substitute for bronchodilators like albuterol.
Always consult your doctor before using essential oils, especially if you have asthma or COPD.
Many people struggle to manage their allergies, which is vital for reducing nasal congestion. Seasonal allergies can cause itchy throats, watery eyes, and excessive mucus, leading to a stuffy nose. It’s crucial to keep your allergies under control by following your doctor’s prescribed medication. If you’re not on prescription meds, consider alternative strategies.
Vapor Rubs:
There are various remedies for congestion, including vapor rubs, pain relievers, and decongestants.
Vapor rubs provide quick relief when applied to the chest, throat, or nose. Decongestants also help clear mucus and are available as nasal sprays, drops, and tablets.
Conclusion:
However, they are not recommended for long-term use, so consult a physician about their risks and benefits.
Additionally, certain foods can support lung health. Spicy foods like chili and cayenne pepper may help clear sinuses and reduce mucus production, making it easier to expel secretions.
Other healthy foods for your lungs include those rich in healthy fats, anti-inflammatory spices, and fruits and vegetables high in antioxidants.